Study Overview

      Study Overview
      Freight Story
      Regional Goods Movement System
            Freight Activity Centers
            Regional Freight Corridors
            Local Truck Routes
            Freight Hot Spots

Resources

      Maps and Data
      White Papers
      Freight Library
      Glossary
      Freight Photo Gallery
      Freight Video
      Organization Links
      Study Documents

Regional Database

      Interactive Freight Database

Freight Corridor Studies

      Freight Corridor Screening Process
      Freight Corridor Study Guidelines
      Freight Corridor Screening Reports

Goods Movement Partners

      Goods Movement Advisory Committee
      Transportation Providers Committee

Glossary

A B C D E F G H I J L M N O P R S T U V W


Term
Definition
AAA
American Automobile Association
AADT
Annual Average Daily Traffic
AADTT
Annual Average Daily Truck Traffic
AASHTO
American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
ACE
Automated Commercial Environment
ADT
Average Daily Traffic
ADTT
Average Daily Truck Traffic
AEI
Automatic Equipment Identification. Tags attached to trailers and rail cars that are readable by MIVs
AES
Automatic Export System
AGS
ArcGIS Server - platform for the GMAP application
AMPO
Association of Metropolitan Planning Organizations
APA
American Planning Association
APWA
American Public Works Association
ASCE
American Society of Civil Engineers
ATA
American Trucking Association
ATMS
Advanced Traffic Management System
AVC
Automatic Vehicle Classifier
 
 
BLS
Bureau of Labor Statistics
BTS
Bureau of Transportation Statistics
 
 
C
Programming Language C
CAC
Citizens Advisory Committee
CBD
Central Business District
CDL
Commercial Drivers License
CFR
Code of Federal Regulations
CFS
Commodity Flow Survey
CHCP
Container Handling Cooperative Program
CIP
Capital Improvement Program
CMP
Congestion Management Process
CMAQ
Congestion Mitigation Air Quality Act
CMV
Commercial Motor Vehicle
COFC
Container on flat Car. A method of transporting containers on rail cars. A typical COFC rail car can accommodate between two and four TEUs in a double stack configuration.
Congestion Pricing
Charging for the use of road space in reflection of the costs which are imposed on other users.
CPI
Consumer Price Index
CR
County Road
CTPAT
Customs Trade Partnership Against Terrorism
CUTR
Center for Urban Transportation Research. One of several national transportation centers, CUTR is located within the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering at the University of South Florida.
CV
Commercial Vehicle
CVISN
Commercial Vehicle Information Systems and Networks
CVO
Commercial Vehicle Operations
 
dB
Decibels
dBA
Decibels on the A-Weighted Scale
Dead-heading
The process of returning with an empty trailer or rail car after delivering a load.
DGPS
Differential Global Positioning System. Used to determine the location of vehicles, rail cars, equipment and shipments. Used in conjunction with Mobile Inventory Vehicles.
DHS
Department of Homeland Security
DOD
Department of Defense
DOT
Department of Transportation
Double-Stack
Two containers stacked vertically on a train. Doubles the capacity but there are problems with clearances of bridges and tunnels. Double stacks must be transported on routes specifically designed to accommodate the higher vertically stacked containers. Specifically the recommended height by the AREA of obstructions along the route is 23 feet. (1995, Wegmann et al).
Drayage
The process of transferring goods locally from one means of transport to another. Example: Using trucks to dry cargo from a port to a rail facility across town.
DRI
Development of Regional Impact
 
EA
Environmental Assessment
EIA
Environmental Impact Assessment
EIS
Environmental Impact Statement
ELUM
Existing Land Use Map
EMS
Emergency Medical Services
EPA
Environmental Protection Agency
EOR
Engineer of Record
ETC
Electronic Toll Collection
 
FAA
Federal Aviation Administration
FAC
Freight Activity Center
FARS
Fatal Accident Reporting System
FAST
Freight Action Strategy. A public/private partnership between the Ports of Seattle and Tacoma , the Puget Sound Regional Council and the Washington Department of Transportation.
FBT
Floridians for Better Transportation
FDOT
Florida Department of Transportation
FEIS
Final Environmental Impact Statement
FEMA
Federal Emergency Management Agency
FEU
Forty-foot Equivalent Unit. Refers to capacity measurement of containerized freight. Equal to two TEUs. (See TEU below for definition). A FEU container measures 40'L x 8' W x 8.5 ' H.
FGDL
Florida Geographic Data Library
FHWA
Federal Highway Administration
FIHS
Florida Intrastate Highway System
Fishyback
Another term used for COFC that refers to containers transferred from ships at seaports (1995, Wegmann et al).
FLUM
Future Land Use Map
FMCSA
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
FMCSR
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations
FONSI
Finding of No Significant Impact
FR
Federal Register
FRA
Federal Railroad Administration
Freight Friendly Design Criteria
Road and intersection design that enhance the flow of freight movement and minimize delay wherever possible. For example: designing right-hand turns with wider turning radii and longer acceleration lanes.
Freight Village
See Intermodal Logistic Center
FS
Florida Statute
FSUTMS
Florida Standard Urban Transportation Modeling Structure
FTA
Federal Transit Administration
FTC
Florida Transportation Commission
FTP
Florida Transportation Plan
FTZ
Free Trade Zone
FY
Fiscal Year
 
GDB
Geodatabase
GDP
Gross Domestic Product
GIS
Geographic Information System
GMAP
Goods Movement Mapping Application
GMPH
Gross Moves Per Hour
GPS
Global Positioning System
GVW
Gross Vehicle Weight
 
HAZMAT
Hazardous Material(s)
HCM
Highway Capacity Manual
HOT
High Occupancy Toll
HOV
High Occupancy Vehicle
HPMS
Highway Performance Monitoring System
HTF
Highway Trust Fund
 
ICC
Interstate Commerce Commission
IIC
Intermodal Interface Center
ILC
Intermodal Logistics Center (a.k.a. Integrated Logistics Centers). ILCs are large facilities covering hundreds of acres that provides for the intermodal transfer of goods between modes that may include rail, trucking, air, and seaport in various combinations depending on location. ILC are best located near major highway corridors to make it easy to get the goods on and off the facility. In some cases other services are provided including fuel, driver services, hotel accommodations, food facilities, and security. Complimentary businesses are also collocated such as warehousing and distribution centers
Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS)
Transportation systems that use information, communication, sensor, and control technologies to achieve improved levels of performance (1996, Abbasi)
Iron Highway
A new method of loading and unloading roll on/off trailers from rail cars using 1200 foot-long continuous platform with a split ramp in the center and a power unit on each end. Can handle any combination of trailer length and train sets can move as many as 40 trailers at a time. The system is currently employed by CSX Railroad in Chicago and Detroit. (1999, Volpe Center)
Intermodal Planning
The process of addressing the linkages, interactions, and movements between modes of transportation.
ISTEA
Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991
ITDS
Intermodal Trade Data System
ITE
Institute of Transportation Engineers
ITS
Intelligent Transportation System
IVHS
Intelligent Vehicle Highway System
 
JIT
Just-in-Time
 
LOS
Level of Service
LRTP
Long Range Transportation Plan
LTL
Less than Truckload
LTL Carriers
Less-Than-Truckload carriers often referred to as break-bulk shippers because they carry cargo for more than one shipper. Large loads, from TL companies, are broken down in break-bulk terminals for re-shipment by the LTL companies.
 
MIV
Mobile Inventory Vehicle
MOA
Memorandum of Agreementk
MOU
Memorandum of Understanding
MP
Mile Post
MPG
Miles Per Gallon
MPO
Metropolitan Planning Organization. A local transportation planning organization found in each of the major metropolitan areas responsible for long-range transportation planning.
MSA
Metropolitan Statistical Area
MTS
Metropolitan Transportation System. The "Metropolitan Transportation System as defined in ISTEA has a multimodal focus, an integration focus and a functional focus. As such, it reaches beyond the old road categories to look at principal arterials in the metropolitan areas, transit corridors, intermodal facilities such as trucking distribution centers, passenger terminals, ports, airports and railheads, as well as rail rights of way. The focus is on the integration of all the modes in the way that the user integrates modes in a trip into a functioning metropolitan system"(Dittmar, 1994).
Multimodal Planning
A process of collectively addressing all modes of transportation.
MUTCD
Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices
 
NAAQS
National Ambient Air Quality Standards
NARC
National Association of Regional Councils
NAFTA
North American Free Trade Agreement
NBI
National Bridge Inventory
NCHRP
National Cooperative Highway Research Program
NEPA
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969
NHI
National Highway Institutek
NHS
National Highway System
NSC
National Safety Council
NTAR
National Transportation Region. There 89 NTARs around the country.
NTSB
National Transportation Safety Board
NVOCC
Non-Vessel Operating Common Carriers
 
O-D Survey
Origin-Destination. A transportation survey that reveals the origins and destinations of vehicles surveyed.
 
PD&E
Project Development and Environment
Piggyback
Another commonly used term for TOFC and/or COFC (1995, Wegmann et al).
PMS
Pavement Management System
POD
Proof of Delivery
POE
Port of Entry
PORTS
Physical Oceanographic Real-Time Systems. A Federal System for real-time tide and current information.
PTC
Positive Train Control
PTS
Positive Train Separation
PUD
Planned Unit Development
 
RCI
Roadway Characteristics Inventory or Roadway Congestion Index
RFID
Radio Frequency Identification
RGMAC
Regional Goods Movement Advisory Committee
ROD
Record of Decision (EIS)
ROW
Right-of-Way
RR
Railroad
RTA
Regional Transportation Authority
 
SAFETEA-LU
Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users
SED
Shipper's Export Declaration
SIC
Standard Industrial Classification
SIS
Strategic Intermodal System
SLSC/SLDC
Shipper Load, Shipper Count/Shipper Load, Driver Count
SOV
Single Occupant Vehicle
SR
State Road
STIP
State Transportation Improvement Program
STCC
Standard Transportation Commodity Classification
STP
Surface Transportation Program
 
3PL
Third Party Logistics Provider. A specialist who provides a variety of transportation, warehousing, and logistics services to buyers and sellers.
TAC
Technical Advisory Committee
TAZ
Traffic Analysis Zone
TBARTA
Tampa Bay Regional Transportation Authority
TBRGMS
Tampa Bay Regional Goods Movement Study
TCEA
Transportation Concurrency Exception Area
TCMA
Transportation Concurrency Management Area
TD
Transportation Disadvantaged
TDM
Transportation Demand Management
TDR
Transfer of Development Rights
TEA-21
Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century.
TEU
Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit. Refers to capacity measurement of containerized freight. Because containers and trailers come in various sizes from 20 to 53 feet in length it is difficult to express the capacities of trains and ships. The TEU is used to convert capacities to a single known unit of a 20-foot container (20L x 8W x 8.5H). For example, a 40-foot trailer would equal 2 TEUs, a 50-foot trailer would equal 2.5 TEUs (1995, Wegmann et al).
TIP
Transportation Improvement Program
TL Carriers
Truckload Carriers service large customers that have sufficient cargo to make up a full truckload.
TMA
Transportation Management Area
TOFC
Trailer on Flat Car. This term is used to describe the method of transporting entire trailers on rail flat cars.
TPAG
Transportation Provider Advisory Group. Representatives from the Tampa Bay Region organized from for-hire trucking firms and companies with internal fleets, CSXT Railroad, and provider organizations including the American Trucking association (ATA) and the Florida Trucking Association (FTA).
TRAMS
Transportation Automated Measuring System
TRB
Transportation Research Board
TRT
Technical Review Team
TSA
Transportation Security Administration
TSM
Transportation System Management
TTI
Texas Transportation Institute at Texas A& M University (National Congestion Statistics)
 
UFC
Uniform Freight Classification
USC
U.S. Code
UPWP
Unified Planning Work Program
USDOT
U.S. Department of Transportation
 
VB
Visual Basic
V/C
Volume-to-Capacity Ratio
VHT
Vehicle Hours of Travel
VMS
Variable Message Sign
VMT
Vehicle Miles Traveled
 
WIM
Weigh-In Motion